In this edition’s eNews, we look at the amount of late payment interest collected by HMRC in the last tax, guidance on standards for tax advisers, news on government support packages for youth employment, and at sanctions applied to those businesses found to have been underpaying the minimum wage. We also have information on a new website to help with tax education and news on the gender pay gap for the self-employed to update you on.
- HMRC takes £137 million in late payment interest
- Tax advisers must be qualified and reputable
- Government unveils package of youth employment initiatives
- Hundreds of employers handed penalties for illegally underpaying workers
- HMRC website seeks to close tax knowledge gaps
- Self-employed gender pay gap is £51 per day
HMRC takes £137 million in late payment interest
HMRC has taken in over £137 million from late payment interest so far for 2023/24, a freedom of information request from investment platform AJ Bell shows.
The tax authority has charged 1.3 million taxpayers late payment interest for the last tax year with the average interest payment standing at just over £100.
The figures only count taxpayers once the interest accrued or late filing penalty has been paid, meaning the figures for the 2023/24 tax year will likely be significantly higher than they are now.
This can be evidenced by looking back to 2022/23, where the total amount paid has jumped by over 30% in the last year to just over £200 million.
The sums have risen since HMRC hiked late payment interest rate to 4% above the Bank of England base rate from 6 April 2025.
Charlene Young, senior pensions and savings expert at AJ Bell, said:
‘These latest figures suggest that taxpayers still face difficulty navigating the UK’s complex tax system and HMRC are cashing in as a result.
‘Millions have paid late payment interest in recent tax years, despite moves to relax the rules on who must file a self-assessment return.
‘Taxpayers can become unstuck if they find the systems and deadlines difficult to navigate, and others potentially face higher interest and penalties when it comes to mistakes and not paying on time.’
Internet link: AJ Bell website
Tax advisers must be qualified and reputable
It is vital that taxpayers and small businesses use reputable tax advisers with professional qualifications, warns the Chartered Institute of Taxation (CIOT).
Currently, anyone in the UK can refer to themselves as a tax adviser, regardless of whether they are professionally qualified.
However, tax advisers who are members of relevant tax or accountancy related professional bodies, such as the CIOT and the Association of Taxation Technicians (ATT) will have gained a qualification through passing stringent exams.
Chartered Tax Advisers are required to meet high professional standards, undertake continuing professional development and follow the profession’s code of conduct.
The CIOT encourages anyone seeking help with their tax affairs to use its online guidance for help on how to find and work with qualified advisers.
Nichola Ross Martin, President of the CIOT, said:
‘Dealing with our own taxes should not be confusing or stressful.
‘We want to give taxpayers greater knowledge and understanding of taxes and help point them to trustworthy help. The right advice can protect you and your finances.
‘Rogue agents who are not properly qualified can put taxpayers at risk – whether through poor advice, incorrect filings or even fraudulent claims made in a taxpayer’s name. Choosing a professionally qualified adviser provides reassurance that they are bound by ethical standards and subject to professional oversight.’
Internet link: CIOT website
Government unveils package of youth employment initiatives
The government has unveiled a youth employment drive that aims to create 200,000 jobs for young people and reform apprenticeships.
It comes as apprenticeship starts amongst young people are down 40% in the last decade and almost one million young people are not earning or learning.
There is also a new Youth Jobs Grant, through which businesses will receive £3,000 for every young person they hire who is aged 18-24 and has been on Universal Credit and looking for work for six months.
It is also expanding the Jobs Guarantee to a wider age range, from 18-21 to 18-24, which it says will create more than 35,000 extra subsidised jobs.
In addition, there is an Apprenticeship Incentive of £2,000 for each new employee aged 16-24 taken on by an SME.
Lizzie Crowley, Skills Adviser for the Chartered Institute of Personnel Development (CIPD), said:
‘We welcome the Government’s focus on tackling youth unemployment and supporting more young people into work, particularly through new incentives to help employers create entry-level jobs and apprenticeships.
‘Many of these measures reflect changes we have been calling for, including stronger support for employers to create high-quality opportunities and more flexible routes into work for young people.
‘With the number of young people not in education, employment, or training rising significantly in recent years, rebuilding clear pathways into work must be a priority.
‘However, different incentive schemes have been tried in the past with varying degrees of success. It is important that meaningful jobs are created which also support skills development, and that the process for claiming the incentives are simple and clearly communicated.’
Internet link: GOV.UK CIPD website
Hundreds of employers handed penalties for illegally underpaying workers
Almost 400 employers from across the UK have been named for failing to pay the minimum wage to tens of thousands of workers, says the government.
Around 60,000 workers were found to have been underpaid, collectively missing out on £7.3 million in pay.
The findings come alongside enforcement action against businesses failing to pay their staff the legal National Minimum Wage.
In addition to repaying the underpaid £7.3 million penalties totalling £12.6 million have now been issued to businesses that failed to pay staff correctly.
The Department for Trade and Industry says this makes it clear that ‘workers won’t be made to pay for the mistakes or negligence of those they work for, regardless of how big or well-known they are’.
The announcement also comes ahead of further increases to the minimum wage, which will see the lowest earners over 21 years old receive an annual pay boost of £900 for those working full time.
Business Secretary Peter Kyle said:
‘The vast majority of businesses in this country do the right thing by paying their staff properly and playing by the rules. It’s not fair on them when others are able to get ahead by not paying the wages their workers are owed.
‘A good employer doesn’t build their business on the back of unpaid wages, and I look forward to working with the new Fair Work Agency to ensure its powers are used to crack down on those who think the rules don’t apply to them.’
Internet link: GOV.UK
HMRC website seeks to close tax knowledge gaps
HMRC has launched a new ‘Tax Confident’ website which it says will help people fill their tax knowledge gaps.
The tax authority says the site is designed around real-life situations, helping people to find information that is relevant to their circumstances. These include ‘tax in retirement’, ‘small businesses’ and ‘working life’.
The website also features ‘tax basics’, to help people understand the essentials and includes information about the free HMRC app and how to get further support.
HMRC says that with simple explanations, videos, and examples, Tax Confident makes it easier for people to understand tax. It also has links to GOV.UK guidance for when people are ready for more detail.
As well as the basics, current resources are aimed at pensioners, and people establishing new small businesses, who sometimes feel unsure about tax and are more likely to look for help.
Myrtle Lloyd, HMRC Chief Customer Officer and Customer Services Director General, said:
‘We know that tax can feel confusing at times, especially when you are not sure where to start. HMRC’s Tax Confident website is here to help people get to grips with the basics, covering everything from the tax essentials for new businesses to the need to knows for retirement.
‘Tax Confident is designed to help you feel informed, capable and in control when it comes to managing your tax.’
Internet link: HMRC press release
Self-employed gender pay gap is £51 per day
Self-employed women in the UK earn £51 less per day than men on average, according to IPSE, the self-employed association.
This means that the average self-employed woman working full time could be £12,266 worse off per year compared to a self-employed man.
IPSE said that this is an improvement on findings from 2020, which found self-employed women earned £65 per day less than men.
There are an estimated 1.64 million women working as sole traders and freelancers in the UK, up 34% since 2015.
Vicks Rodwell, IPSE’s Managing Director, said:
‘Some progress has clearly been made on the pay gap in self-employment, but it’s still coming at a huge cost for self-employed women.
‘Our research shows that self-employed women are far more likely than men to say that they struggle to save money due to not earning enough. When they’re more than £12,000 per year worse off on average, it’s easy to see why.
‘Women know it’s not as simple as ‘just charging more’; where a man is seen as confident for negotiating their rates up, a woman can be seen as difficult or pushy. It’s important that we continue to challenge these biases and remove the barriers self-employed women face when advocating for themselves in business.’
Internet link: IPSE website
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